Jules Massenet · 1842–1912 · French
| Composed | 1905 |
| Instrumentation | Confirmed. A sourced chair count is held for this work — the scoring is part of the engine, not the public page. Sign in to see it → |
| Duration | 110 minutes |
| Soloists | Chérubin (sop lyrique, travesti), L'Ensoleillad (sop), Nina (sop), Le Philosophe (bass), Le Duc (ten) |
| Chorus | Yes |
| Genre | Opera |
| Tier | Discovery — worth programming, rarely heard |
| Editions & hire | Wise Music (G. Schirmer / AMP / Chester) ↗ |
| Source | Wise Music Classical (Heugel) — publisher instrumentation, duration and cast ↗ |