Pietro Mascagni · 1863–1945 · Italian
| Composed | 1892 |
| Instrumentation | Not yet confirmed. We publish TBD rather than a guess — a wrong instrumentation is a hiring error that costs real money. |
| Duration | 120 minutes |
| Chorus | Yes |
| Genre | Opera |
| Tier | Discovery — worth programming, rarely heard |
| Editions & hire | Casa Musicale Sonzogno ↗ |
| Source | IMSLP — I Rantzau (Mascagni, Pietro), work page ↗ |